An outdoor HVAC condenser unit on a concrete pad in front of a two-story suburban house.

Heat pump vs Furnace in Kent County, Michigan

When a heat pump makes sense

A heat pump makes sense if you want one system that heats and cools your home. Look for a cold-climate model. Winter nights here average 19°F from December through February, and a standard heat pump loses heating power in that kind of cold. You should also plan on paying more to heat with electricity than your neighbors pay for gas.

When a furnace makes sense

A furnace is the right call for most homes in Kent County. Gas heat costs at least 50% less here than a heat pump, and your furnace won't lose capacity on the coldest nights of the year. That's part of why 82% of homes here already heat with gas. You'll still need a separate air conditioner for summer, since a furnace only heats.

When a heat pump makes sense

A heat pump makes sense if you want one system that heats and cools your home. Look for a cold-climate model. Winter nights here average 19°F from December through February, and a standard heat pump loses heating power in that kind of cold. You should also plan on paying more to heat with electricity than your neighbors pay for gas.

When a furnace makes sense

A furnace is the right call for most homes in Kent County. Gas heat costs at least 50% less here than a heat pump, and your furnace won't lose capacity on the coldest nights of the year. That's part of why 82% of homes here already heat with gas. You'll still need a separate air conditioner for summer, since a furnace only heats.

A grey air-source heat pump outdoor unit mounted on a concrete pad next to a modern white-rendered residential house.

Heat pump

Runs on
Electricity
What it does
Heats and cools
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

An unfinished basement interior showing a gray furnace unit beneath a bare incandescent bulb, surrounded by exposed joists, concrete walls, cardboard boxes, and utility pipes.

Furnace

Runs on
Natural gas
What it does
Heats only
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

Furnace wins in Kent County.

Winter nights here average 19°F, and gas costs at least 50% less than a heat pump to run in that cold.

At least 50% lessto heat with natural gas than with a heat pump, at Michigan prices
19°Faverage winter low
82%of homes here heat with gas

If you want one system that heats and cools without a separate air conditioner, a cold-climate heat pump is still worth a look.

Find a contractor
Compared onHeat pumpFurnace
Cost to run hereCosts more to runAt least 50% less to run
What it doesHeats and coolsHeats only
Homes in the Great Lakes states that heat with one3.4%78.8%
Handles a 19°F nightStandard models lose heating power in the cold; cold-climate models are built for itYes

Sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration, U.S. Department of Energy, NOAA

When a heat pump makes sense

A heat pump makes sense if you want one system that heats and cools your home. Look for a cold-climate model. Winter nights here average 19°F from December through February, and a standard heat pump loses heating power in that kind of cold. You should also plan on paying more to heat with electricity than your neighbors pay for gas.

When a furnace makes sense

A furnace is the right call for most homes in Kent County. Gas heat costs at least 50% less here than a heat pump, and your furnace won't lose capacity on the coldest nights of the year. That's part of why 82% of homes here already heat with gas. You'll still need a separate air conditioner for summer, since a furnace only heats.

A Kent County contractor will price both against your own house, your ductwork and your panel.

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